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A lifeline amid crisis

Support from the Scottish Government is rebuilding hope for Sudanese refugees facing an uncertain future in Chad.

Written by Jen Clark | 02 May 2025

A woman and three young girls wearing brightly coloured headscarves sit together. The one girl smiles broadly at the camera.

Naima and her daughters sit in the shade of the temporary shelter that is their home in Zabout camp. Credit: Mairo Mbaitessem/Tearfund

In the face of unimaginable hardship, thousands of families who have fled violence in Sudan are finding new hope in Chad – thanks to generous support from the Scottish Government’s Humanitarian Emergency Fund. Tearfund partners are on the ground in Chad’s Zabout refugee camp, working with refugees to provide them with not just immediate relief but also the opportunity to rebuild their lives with dignity.

Since April 2023, conflict in Sudan has created a severe humanitarian crisis, displacing nearly 9 million people internally and forcing more than 3 million to flee the country. As the crisis continues to escalate, every day refugees who have survived violent attacks are risking their lives by making treacherous journeys to cross the border into neighbouring Chad.

Many have arrived in Chad with little more than the clothes on their backs – and huge uncertainty over their future. However, thanks to support from the Scottish Government, families like Naima’s* are being given the help they need to start their lives over again.

A breath of fresh air

Naima, who has two daughters, arrived in Zabout Camp after fleeing violence in Darfur, west Sudan. ‘When our village was attacked, desolation fell on me,’ she shares. ‘I took my mother on the donkey and my daughters to flee to Chad, and we reached the border in the dead of night.’ Tragically, Naima’s mother was exhausted and passed away shortly after their arrival. Yet, Naima’s determination to survive and care for her daughters has never wavered.

Life in the camp has been difficult, with limited shelter and resources. ‘When we arrived, we had nothing but our lives and our donkey,’ Naima says. ‘Since then, we’ve been living on food aid, but we also work as day labourers to earn a bit of money.’

However, thanks to Tearfund partners and Scottish Government funding, Naima’s family has received cash assistance to help them get back on their feet. This support has been a breath of fresh air. ‘With this money, we can start a small spice business, which will help us become financially independent,’ Naima says. ‘This will enable us to meet our small daily needs. We pray that God will bless Tearfund and those who allow it to help us in our time of need.’

Building resilience amid crisis

The funds provided by the Scottish Government have been life-changing for over 2,701 families. Cash assistance has enabled refugee households in Zabout Camp to meet basic needs such as food and shelter, as well as invest in small businesses, laying the foundations for long-term stability in their lives.

Seid Zebe, Tearfund’s Country Director for Chad, explains: ‘The support from the Scottish Government has allowed us to reach families like Naima’s who have lost everything. The need is urgent as thousands of women and children seeking refuge in Zabout Camp face severe hunger and trauma. This funding not only meets immediate needs but also helps refugees start businesses, regain their dignity, and look toward the future with hope.’

But the impact extends beyond material support. Tearfund partners are also addressing the critical need for social cohesion and gender equality within the camp. For many refugees, the trauma of violence is compounded by sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) and social tensions. Tearfund’s work includes training male and female gender champions, who are spreading vital messages about peaceful coexistence and the importance of respecting women’s rights.

‘This important training tells us the truth, protecting us from harming each other and helping us live peacefully,’ said Mallam Usman, one of the leaders at the camp. ‘If every family and the heads of households gathered here today abides to the principles, gender-based violence will be reduced and there will be peace in the homes and the entire community of Zabout.’

Community dialogues and the provision of safe spaces have been a significant part of Tearfund’s efforts to promote healing and restore dignity to survivors of violence, especially women and girls.

A woman in a brightly coloured head scarf stands outside with a brown donkey.

Naima’s donkey survived the journey from Sudan, but the family have lost everything else after fleeing the violence there. Credit: Mairo Mbaitessem/Tearfund

A future built on hope

The crisis in Sudan remains far from over, and the journey ahead for millions of displaced people is long and uncertain. Refugees in Zabout Camp face immense challenges. Yet, thanks to the funding from the Humanitarian Emergency Fund, support has begun reaching those in most need.

‘The funding from the Humanitarian Emergency Fund has been a lifeline for families like Naima’s,’ says Bee Roy, Head of Tearfund Scotland. ‘People fleeing the crisis in Sudan have suffered such unimaginable trauma and hardship already and, with this support, Tearfund partners have been able to come alongside them and provide the means for healing and rebuilding to take place.

‘We are deeply grateful to everyone in Scotland who continues to pray for and support our work in these difficult situations in Sudan and around the world where communities are hurting from conflict. Your prayers and generosity are helping make a real difference in the lives of those who need them most.’

*Name has been changed for protection.

Written by

Written by  Jen Clark

Tearfund Scotland Media and Communications Manager

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