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Why youth leadership is key to securing peace

'We need agency'. Jephté and Justin, young peacebuilders, discuss the road to lasting peace in the DRC and South Sudan

Written by Stella Attah, Peacebuilding and Religious Freedom Advocacy Manager | 22 Sep 2026

Two men stand facing each other in an outdoor gathering, one in a blue shirt and one in a grey polo shirt. Six other men are seated on colourful chairs and a bench in a semicircle. The group is under large trees, with traditional village huts visible in the background.

Young people facilitating and attending a community dialogue session in Nyunzu territory in Tanganyika Province, DRC. Credit: Muwaza Elijah/Tearfund

In June 1945, world leaders gathered together to make perhaps one of the most heartfelt pledges from their generation to ours: ‘We the peoples of the United Nations determined to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war, which twice in our lifetime has brought untold sorrow to mankind, and to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person…’

For millions of people living in conflict-affected states, this is not just another historical charter; it is a promise and hope that we have carried close to our hearts. It is the hope that the bombs we saw destroy our homes, the weapons that stole our loved ones, and the endless months spent scrambling for food in displacement camps will be a distant memory for the next generation. More than 80 years later, we must ask: have we kept that promise?

What we're seeing today

Today, violence stands as one of the single greatest drivers of poverty. As the world confronts the highest number of active conflicts since World War II, the staggering cost of violence continues to undermine the global economy, accounting for more than 10 per cent of the value of global markets, and the cost to God’s creation is even higher: both people and our planet are suffering devastating losses. From production to detonation, weapons destroy vital ecosystems, poison soil and water, and release massive carbon emissions that accelerate the global climate crisis.

Protracted conflict strips communities of basic needs: safe roads to schools are closed, livelihoods are destroyed, and local markets are destabilised. Conflict drives millions of people into hunger and displacement, and makes them vulnerable to severe human rights abuses, including Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) and religious freedom violations.

‘Young people are actively advocating for just systems and creating spaces for dialogue and reconciliation both locally and globally.’

To mark the International Day of Peace on 21 September, we spoke to two young peacebuilders in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and South Sudan, who have been supported by Tearfund and our local partners Action Entraide and the Women in Peacebuilding Network. Africa has the youngest population in the world, yet the public perception still frequently views youth as perpetrators of violence. Our experience working with young people shows something different.

Even in complex and challenging contexts where we work, young people hold steadfastly to a vision for reconciled, peace-filled societies. They bring hope and optimism to communities and understand that they have a bigger stake in the future of their countries. That’s why they actively advocate for just systems and create spaces for dialogue and reconciliation both locally and globally. When provided with the right opportunities, they can lift themselves out of poverty, foster peace, and fulfil their God-given potential.

The lived realities of conflict

In the north-eastern DRC’s Ituri province, the protracted conflict is felt not just through insecurity, but through the intense psychological and economic toll it takes on daily life. Jephté, a peace champion and youth leader from Djugu territory, describes how personal trauma, conflict between communities and political manipulation keep young people trapped in poverty.

'We cannot flourish without peace and stability,' Jephté explains. ‘The socio-economic status of young people in our province is too low. People with ill intentions capitalise on poverty to push messages of hate, recruiting young people into armed groups.’

‘For a young person in South Sudan, peace is survival and the possibility of becoming who you were created to be.’
Justin

For Jephté, the absence of peace directly drives underdevelopment. In places like Djugu, displacement deprives children of education, forcing them into urban centres like Bunia just to survive. Meanwhile, economic stagnation prevents families from planning for the future.

In neighbouring South Sudan, the structural challenges are similar. Justin, a peace champion in Western Equatoria state, has worked with young people across South Sudan, Sudan, the DRC, and the Central African Republic since 2005. Seeing firsthand the impact of violence, Justin reflects on the reality of peace processes.

'Today, peace and security mean different things to different people – getting more weapons or signing high-level peace agreements. But for a young person in South Sudan, peace is survival and the possibility of becoming who you were created to be,' says Justin.

A community meeting in a simple room with light-coloured walls. Two men stand at the front, facing a group of seated adults and some children. Attendees are on a mix of wooden and blue plastic chairs.

Young people facilitating and attending a community dialogue session in Nyunzu territory in Tanganyika Province, DRC. Credit: Muwaza Elijah/Tearfund

Advancing youth leadership through the UN Youth, Peace, and Security agenda

Both Jephté in the DRC and Justin in South Sudan see great potential for transforming conflict at the local level. ‘Grassroots youth movements are often overlooked, yet they can help where peace negotiations and democracy at a higher level fail,’ Justin says. They stress that a crucial step toward lasting peace is grounding local efforts within the core pillars of the United Nations’ Youth, Peace, and Security (YPS) agenda: Participation, Protection, Prevention, Partnership, and Disengagement and Reintegration.

Policy advocacy is also central to our peacebuilding work at Tearfund. By supporting young people to understand the policies that directly affect them, we help translate global frameworks like the Youth, Peace, and Security agenda into localised action plans. These plans can address the specific root causes of conflict and ensure young people are leading the transformation in their communities.

Encouraging meaningful youth participation and leadership

Young people make up a very high proportion of the population in both the DRC and South Sudan, yet they remain systemically excluded from peace processes and decision-making.

'Youth are not well represented in policy-making processes; their involvement is mostly seen through the lens of manipulation,' notes Jephté. 'Decision-makers must see youth not as a passive group, but as capable actors of transformation. Young people hold strong influence among their peers – when a young person reaches another young person, the message gets through.'

Watch Jephté and other trained peace champions talk about youth engagements in the DRC.

Through the support of Tearfund and local partners, Justin and other young leaders in South Sudan are now speaking to government ministers, advocating for a dedicated national action plan on youth inclusion.

'Community security must not be treated as a distant, global issue managed by elites,' Justin emphasises. 'It is a local responsibility where young people are active stakeholders rather than passive recipients of aid. We need agency.'

Securing the tools to prevent conflict

A point that both champions mentioned several times is that peace cannot be sustained in poverty. Sustainable conflict prevention requires social cohesion and economic empowerment to promote stability. As Jephté observes: 'It is not easy to go and raise awareness among young people who are hungry… If communities and young people are transformed and have economic stability, there will be far less incidence of instability and conflict.'

In South Sudan, upcoming electoral processes present both significant risks and key opportunities for democratic transition. To make the most of this opportunity, Justin highlights the critical need for youth-led civic engagement through peace initiatives.

Fundamentally, it's vital that young people have the tools and empowerment to advocate for democratic accountability, demand the regulation of arms and weapons, and participate in cross-border peace dialogues. These are essential to preventing election-related violence in South Sudan and conflict across borders.

‘Peace is a local responsibility where young people are active stakeholders rather than passive recipients of aid. We need agency.’
Justin

How we're supporting peacebuilding and youth engagement in our programmes

We want to strengthen local action plans for the United Nations’ Youth, Peace, and Security agenda so that we can build lasting peace in the DRC and South Sudan. To do this, we must continue to act on these recommendations from Justin and Jephté:

  • Integrate peace education, trauma healing, and inter-communal dialogue within other programmes designed to end poverty. Peace often struggles to survive in poverty, so our programmes must work cohesively to eradicate both poverty and conflict.
  • Support youth-led networks ahead of key political elections in South Sudan, enabling young leaders to champion non-violence, hold leaders accountable, and counter electoral radicalisation.
  • Ensure local youth organisations have direct funding and partnership opportunities to support community-led initiatives and dialogue.
  • Encourage collaboration between youth leaders, faith actors, traditional leaders, local security forces and civil society to create resilient community systems and structures.

You can find out more about how Tearfund supports faith actors, women, and young people to find routes to lasting peace by reading this article from the DRC and listening to this podcast about South Sudan.

You can also check out our photovoice hub where we’ve asked people in South Sudan, Chad and Zimbabwe to use images to answer the question, ‘What does security look like to you?’.

Let’s pray together

    • Give thanks for Justin, Jephté and courageous peacebuilders in communities around the world who work towards reconciliation and healing where there is conflict. Ask God to protect and strengthen them.
    • Pray for peace and stability in South Sudan, particularly as the country prepares for elections in December. Pray for DRC as its people face heightened conflict and displacement.
    • Ask God to show us the role his church can play in a time of global conflict. May each of us, as Christians, speak and act for justice and peace.
    • Pray for just and lasting peace, and for wisdom and compassion for world leaders and policymakers. Across East Africa especially, we pray for urgent action and wisdom for leaders to address the protracted conflict and humanitarian crisis.

Written by

Written by  Stella Attah, Peacebuilding and Religious Freedom Advocacy Manager

Peacebuilding and Religious Freedom Advocacy Manager

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